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535 results for "capital maintenance approach in determining net income"

of the revenues will be available (after the variable expenses are covered) for the fixed expenses and net income. The contribution margin amount or ratio (ratio) can be presented for: The company as a whole A product...

: $60,000 Year 3: $80,000 Year 4: $100,000 Year 5: $70,000 The payback period is 3.4 years ($20,000 + $60,000 + $80,000 = $160,000 in the first three years + $40,000 of the $100,000 occurring in Year 4). Note that the...

prices in order to determine whether the quantity of inventory has increased or decreased. Base year is also the initial year in a series of annual amounts. For instance, an accountant might prepare a chart that...

What is turnover? Definition of Turnover In accounting, the term turnover can have more than one meaning. In some countries turnover is used in place of sales. Turnover also pertains to certain financial ratios that...

in the beginning inventory (the prior year’s ending inventory) + the cost of the current year’s net purchases. Allocating Cost of Goods Available to Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold At the end of the year, the cost...

of the unique services it provided nor does it know the market value. As a result, WSC discounts the future $100,000 by using the interest rate of 20% for two years to arrive at the present value of $69,400. WSC will...

What causes an increase in break-even point? Definition of Break-even Point The break-even point is the sales volume or sales revenue that is needed to cover the company’s expenses. In other words, it is the point...

Business X for $5 million based on Business X’s annual net income X 10. The fair value of Business X’s identifiable assets was $4 million and its liabilities were $1 million. Therefore, Company A is paying $5...

. If the company spends more for the direct materials, direct labor, and/or manufacturing overhead than should have been spent, the company will not meet its projected net income. In other words, analysis of...

Our Explanation of Adjusting Entries gives you a process and an understanding of how to make the adjusting entries in order to have an accurate balance sheet and income statement. Eight examples including T-accounts for...

's withdrawal account This account is debited when the owner withdraws business cash (or other assets) for personal use. At the end of the accounting year, the balance is transferred (closed) directly to the...

Our Explanation of Depreciation emphasizes what the depreciation amounts on the income statement and balance sheet represent. Learn why depreciation is an estimated expense that does not assist in determining the current...

in transit at the end of an accounting period should be reported on the balance sheet of the buyer when the terms are __________. Select... FOB destination FOB shipping point 20. If a company overstates its ending...

Our Explanation of Improving Profits will assist you in focusing on the costs and revenues that are relevant (and ignoring those which are not relevant) for improving profits and eliminating losses. Examples of the...

Our Explanation of Accounting Basics uses a simple story to introduce important accounting concepts and terminology. It illustrates how transactions will be included in a company's financial statements.

’ federal and state unemployment taxes. Mark as wrong Mark as right payroll withholding These amounts are deducted from employees’ paychecks for Social Security tax, Medicare tax, federal and state income taxes, and...

Our Explanation of Working Capital and Liquidity provides you with an in-depth look at the components of working capital and the challenges of converting current assets to cash before obligations come due. You will see...

. If the __________ __________ __________ of a company’s inventory is less than its cost, this lower amount will be reported on the company’s balance sheet. 3. If an error results in the amount of ending inventory...

as the employee’s net pay. Select... True False 3. Salaried managers and executives who are not entitled to receive overtime compensation are referred to as __________ employees. 4. A company’s outside accountant is...

and natural gas are likely to require this type of adjusting entry. Select... Accrual Deferral 19. Prepayments are associated with __________. Select... accruals deferrals 20. Failure to accrue interest expense at the...

What is the cost of goods sold? Definition of Cost of Goods Sold The cost of goods sold is the cost of the products that a retailer, distributor, or manufacturer has sold. The cost of goods sold is reported on the income...

in net income. Since the internet business was not purchased from another company and its cost to develop was not significant, the company’s balance sheet will report only the business’s cash, receivables and some...

statements. One of the basic underlying principles in GAAP is the cost principle. This means that the inventories, the cost of goods sold, and the resulting net income must reflect the manufacturer’s actual historical...

. Knowing how costs behave when sales or other activities change will allow you to better understand how a company’s gross profit and net income will change. It also allows you to quickly calculate a product’s...

are distributed the corporation must record an adjusting entry to accrue the $3,000 expense and liability. The journal entry will debit $3,000 to Repairs Expense, and will credit $3,000 to Accrued Expenses Payable....

that it purchases, which cost flow assumption will result in the least amount of profit and the least amount of income tax expense? FIFO Wrong. With rising costs, the first or oldest costs are the lower costs. Matching...

Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...

Our Explanation of Improving Profits will assist you in focusing on the costs and revenues that are relevant (and ignoring those which are not relevant) for improving profits and eliminating losses. Examples of the...

and that the physical goods may flow differently. With continuous inflation, LIFO (compared to FIFO) will result in lower gross profits, lower net income, and lower taxable income. Hence, since 1960 many profitable U.S....

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